Market Overview
On May 2, 2025, global financial markets rallied as investor sentiment improved following a stronger-than-expected U.S. jobs report and signs of renewed willingness from both the U.S. and China to engage in trade negotiations. This optimism helped major U.S. stock indices extend their winning streaks, even as underlying economic risks from ongoing tariff policies remained in focus.
Key Market Highlights
• The S&P 500, a key indicator of the health of the U.S. stock market, rose 1.3%, and the Nasdaq Composite, which is heavily weighted towards technology stocks, gained 1.2%. This marked the ninth consecutive day of gains for both, the longest such streak for the S&P 500 in two decades. The Dow Jones Industrial Average, a price-weighted average of 30 significant stocks traded on the New York Stock Exchange and the Nasdaq, climbed 0.9%7.
• The rally was fueled by positive labor market data and reports that China is open to trade talks if the U.S. retracts recent reciprocal tariffs. This development eased concerns over a potential escalation in the trade war between the world’s two largest economies7.
• Treasury yields rose, with the 10-year yield surpassing 4.3%, while the U.S. dollar index, which measures the value of the U.S. dollar relative to a basket of foreign currencies, slipped 0.4%. This slip indicated a shift in investor sentiment towards equities, as a weaker dollar makes U.S. goods more competitive in international markets3.
Economic Data and Labor Market
• The U.S. economy added 177,000 jobs in April, beating economists’ expectations of 135,000. The unemployment rate held steady at 4.2%279.
• Despite the solid job gains, the pace of hiring slowed compared to earlier months, and business confidence declined amid tariff uncertainty. Employers remained cautious but were reluctant to lay off workers, having struggled to fill positions in the aftermath of the pandemic9.
• Economists warned that if tariff-related uncertainty persists, the risk of recession could increase later in the year. Some sectors, such as airlines and automakers, have already revised forecasts downward due to the anticipated impact of tariffs9.
Corporate and Sector Development
• Apple reported a $900 million projected impact from tariffs for the current quarter. It reduced its share buyback program by $10 billion, leading to a decline in its stock price despite beating earnings expectations7.
• Amazon’s stock remained relatively stable after exceeding earnings forecasts but issued cautious guidance, a testament to the company's resilience in the face of tariffs and trade policy uncertainties7.
• General Motors revised its 2025 profit projections downward, anticipating a $4–$5 billion impact from tariffs. China instructed its airlines to halt new Boeing aircraft purchases, and Ryanair threatened to cancel substantial Boeing orders if tariffs drive up costs9.
Global Perspective
• Asian markets advanced overnight as the Chinese Commerce Ministry indicated a willingness to consider reversing tariffs if the U.S. reciprocates, signaling a potential thaw in trade relations and a hopeful future for global trade7.
• The Federal Reserve is expected to maintain its benchmark interest rate at 4.25%–4.50% in the upcoming week as policymakers monitor the evolving economic landscape. This decision could influence borrowing costs for businesses and consumers, and therefore, the overall economic activity and market conditions9.
Disclosure
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any securities. All information is based on publicly available sources as of May 2, 2025. The author holds no positions in the securities mentioned. Readers should consult original sources for further details and refer to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for official disclosure requirements and guidance41012.
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